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@@ -157,3 +157,94 @@ Cell
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----
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The cell tracer is discussed separately, as it has very specific behaviour and is only applicable to a select number of models.
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+
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+Custom
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+------
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+
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+Additionally, it might necessary to define your own custom tracer.
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+This can be done by defining a class similar to the following template.
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+For each trace method, an *aDEVS* parameter is passed, being a reference to the atomic DEVS model doing the transition.
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+On this *aDEVS* object, the following functions and attributes can be accessed:
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+
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+ - *aDEVS.getModelFullName()*: full hierarchical name of the model
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+ - *aDEVS.IPorts*: reference to all input ports
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+ - *aDEVS.OPorts*: reference to all output ports
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+ - *aDEVS.state*: state of model
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+ - *aDEVS.time_last[0]*: Time of next transition
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+ - *aDEVS.time_next[0]*: Time of next transition
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+ - *aDEVS.my_output*: dictionary of output events
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+ - *aDEVS.my_input*: dictionary of input events
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+ - *aDEVS.elapsed*: elapsed time before transition
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+
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+A custom tracer can be defined as follows::
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+
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+ class TracerCustom(object):
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+ def __init__(self, uid, server, filename):
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+ """
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+ Both uid and server can be ignored, as these are only required for distributed simulation
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+ filename contains the name of the file in which we should write the trace
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+ """
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+ pass
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+
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+ def startTracer(self, recover):
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+ """
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+ Recover is a boolean representing whether or not this is a recovered call (e.g., should the file be overwritten or appended to?)
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+ """
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+ pass
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+
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+ def stopTracer(self):
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+ """
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+ Stops the tracer (e.g., flush the file)
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+ """
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+ pass
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+
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+ def traceInternal(self, aDEVS):
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+ """
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+ Called for each atomic DEVS model that does an internal transition.
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+ """
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+ pass
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+
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+ def traceExternal(self, aDEVS):
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+ """
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+ Called for each atomic DEVS model that does an external transition.
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+ """
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+ pass
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+
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+ def traceConfluent(self, aDEVS):
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+ """
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+ Called for each atomic DEVS model that does a confluent transition.
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+ """
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+ pass
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+
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+ def traceInit(self, aDEVS, t):
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+ """
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+ Called upon initialization of a model.
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+ The parameter *t* contains the time at which the model commences (likely 0).
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+ """
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+ pass
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+
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+ def traceUser(self, time, aDEVS, variable, value):
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+ """
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+ Called upon so called *god events* during debuggin, where a user manually alters the state of an atomic DEVS instance.
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+ """
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+ pass
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+
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+For some "example" tracers, have a look at the built-in tracers of PythonPDEVS, which can be found in *src/tracers*.
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+
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+Note that in optimistic synchronization the destructive parts of this operation should be separated.
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+This can be done using the *runTraceAtController* function::
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+
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+ runTraceAtController(server, uid, aDEVS, [time, trace_text])
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+
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+Both the *server* and *uid* are those passed to the constructor of the tracer.
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+
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+Finally, after the tracer is defined, it needs to be registered for the simulator to use it.
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+This is done using the following call on the instantiated simulator::
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+
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+ sim.setCustomTracer(self, tracerfile, tracerclass, args):
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+
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+Where:
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+
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+ - *tracerfile*: the Python class containing the implementation of the tracer, which is dynamically imported.
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+ - *tracerclass*: the name of the class implementing the tracing functionality.
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+ - *args*: the list of arguments that must additionally be passed to the tracer (e.g., filename)
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