modelling.alc 8.6 KB

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  1. include "primitives.alh"
  2. include "io.alh"
  3. include "object_operations.alh"
  4. String function instantiated_name(element : Element, original : String):
  5. if (original == ""):
  6. return "__" + cast_id2s(element)
  7. else:
  8. return original
  9. Element function instantiate_bottom():
  10. // Just create a new node that serves as the basis for everything
  11. // We don't know anything about the model yet, so just create an empty one
  12. Element new_model
  13. // The actual root node of the model
  14. new_model = create_node()
  15. // Add an empty model and empty type mapping
  16. dict_add(new_model, "model", create_node())
  17. dict_add(new_model, "type_mapping", create_node())
  18. // Return the created model
  19. return new_model
  20. String function model_add_node(model : Element, name : String):
  21. // Adds a new node to the specified model with the desired name
  22. // This is a bottom operation, as it doesn't take any type
  23. Element new_node
  24. String actual_name
  25. new_node = create_node()
  26. actual_name = instantiated_name(new_node, name)
  27. dict_add(model["model"], actual_name, new_node)
  28. return actual_name
  29. String function model_add_value(model : Element, name : String, value : Element):
  30. // Similar to model_add_node, but add a value as well
  31. String actual_name
  32. actual_name = instantiated_name(value, name)
  33. dict_add(model["model"], actual_name, value)
  34. return actual_name
  35. String function model_add_edge(model : Element, name : String, source : String, destination : String):
  36. // Add an edge between the source and destination nodes
  37. // Nodes are specified using their string representation previously defined
  38. Element new_edge
  39. String actual_name
  40. new_edge = create_edge(model["model"][source], model["model"][destination])
  41. actual_name = instantiated_name(new_edge, name)
  42. dict_add(model["model"], actual_name, new_edge)
  43. return actual_name
  44. Void function retype_model(model : Element, metamodel : Element):
  45. // Remove the type mapping and add a new one for the specified metamodel
  46. dict_delete(model, "type_mapping")
  47. dict_add(model, "type_mapping", create_node())
  48. dict_add(model, "metamodel", metamodel)
  49. return
  50. Void function retype(model : Element, element : String, type : String):
  51. // Retype a model, deleting any previous type the element had
  52. // The type string is evaluated in the metamodel previously specified
  53. if (dict_in_node(model["type_mapping"], model["model"][element])):
  54. dict_delete(model["type_mapping"], model["model"][element])
  55. dict_add(model["type_mapping"], model["model"][element], model["metamodel"]["model"][type])
  56. return
  57. Element function instantiate_model(metamodel : Element):
  58. // Instantiate a model
  59. // Basically create an untyped model and retype it
  60. Element model
  61. model = instantiate_bottom()
  62. retype_model(model, metamodel)
  63. return model
  64. String function instantiate_node(model : Element, type_name : String, instance_name : String):
  65. // Create a node typed by a node from the metamodel
  66. // Basically create a node and type it immediately
  67. String actual_name
  68. actual_name = model_add_node(model, instance_name)
  69. retype(model, instance_name, type_name)
  70. return actual_name
  71. Element function find_attribute_type(model : Element, elem : String, name : String):
  72. Element mm_elem
  73. Element direct_type
  74. direct_type = dict_read_node(model["type_mapping"], model["model"][elem])
  75. mm_elem = find_attribute_definer(model["metamodel"], direct_type, name)
  76. if (element_eq(mm_elem, read_root())):
  77. // Couldn't find element, so is not allowed!
  78. log("Undefined attribute!")
  79. return read_root()
  80. else:
  81. return getName(model["metamodel"], dict_read_edge(mm_elem, name))
  82. Element function get_superclasses(model : Element, elem : Element):
  83. Element result
  84. Integer i
  85. Integer num_edges
  86. Element edge
  87. // Initialize empty set
  88. result = create_node()
  89. i = 0
  90. // Read out all outgoing edges
  91. num_edges = read_nr_out(elem)
  92. while (i < num_edges):
  93. edge = read_out(elem, i)
  94. if (element_eq(dict_read_node(model["type_mapping"], edge), model["inheritance"])):
  95. create_edge(result, read_edge_dst(edge))
  96. i = i + 1
  97. return result
  98. Element function find_attribute_definer(model : Element, elem : Element, name : String):
  99. if (dict_in(elem, name)):
  100. // Try in the current class definition
  101. return elem
  102. else:
  103. // Not found, so go to all superclasses and try there
  104. Element superclasses
  105. Element current
  106. Element found
  107. superclasses = get_superclasses(model, elem)
  108. while (list_len(superclasses) > 0):
  109. current = set_pop(superclasses)
  110. found = find_attribute_definer(model, current, name)
  111. if (bool_not(element_eq(found, read_root()))):
  112. // Found something!
  113. return current
  114. // Return the de facto error-value
  115. return read_root()
  116. Void function instantiate_attribute(model : Element, element : String, attribute_name : String, value : Element):
  117. // Instantiate an attribute of something that needs to be instantiated
  118. // Actually a bit more difficult than all the rest, as we need to find the attribute to instantiate
  119. String attr_type
  120. String attr_name
  121. attr_type = find_attribute_type(model, element, attribute_name)
  122. attr_name = model_add_value(model, "", value)
  123. retype(model, attr_name, getName(model["metamodel"], read_edge_dst(model["metamodel"]["model"][attr_type])))
  124. instantiate_link(model, attr_type, "", element, attr_name)
  125. return
  126. String function instantiate_link(model : Element, type : String, name : String, source : String, destination : String):
  127. // Create a typed link between two nodes
  128. String actual_name
  129. actual_name = model_add_edge(model, name, source, destination)
  130. retype(model, actual_name, type)
  131. return actual_name
  132. Void function instantiate_named(model : Element, type : String, name : String, source : String, destination : String):
  133. // Special helper function to create an edge and name it
  134. String link_name
  135. String name_name
  136. link_name = instantiate_link(model, type, "", source, destination)
  137. //name_name = model_add_value(model, "", name)
  138. //retype(model, name_name, "String")
  139. instantiate_attribute(model, link_name, "name", name)
  140. return
  141. Void function define_inheritance(model : Element, inheritance_name : String):
  142. // Set the inheritance link to the one defined in our own metamodel, given by the specified name
  143. dict_add(model, "inheritance", model["metamodel"]["model"][inheritance_name])
  144. return
  145. Void function model_delete_element(model : Element, name : String):
  146. // Remove the link
  147. // 1) from the type mapping
  148. dict_delete(model["type_mapping"], model["model"][name])
  149. // 2) from the model
  150. delete_element(model["model"][name])
  151. return
  152. Element function read_attribute(model : Element, element : String, attribute : String):
  153. // Read out the value of an attribute
  154. Element attr_type
  155. Element attr_links
  156. Element attr_link
  157. attr_type = find_attribute_type(model, element, attribute)
  158. attr_links = allOutgoingAssociationInstances(model, model["model"][element], model["metamodel"]["model"][attr_type])
  159. while (list_len(attr_links) > 0):
  160. attr_link = set_pop(attr_links)
  161. return read_edge_dst(attr_link)
  162. log("Could not find attribute!")
  163. return read_root()
  164. Void function unset_attribute(model : Element, element : String, attribute : String):
  165. // Removes an attribute if it exists
  166. Element attr_type
  167. Element attr_links
  168. Element attr_link
  169. attr_type = find_attribute_type(model, element, attribute)
  170. attr_links = allOutgoingAssociationInstances(model, model["model"][element], model["metamodel"]["model"][attr_type])
  171. while (list_len(attr_links) > 0):
  172. attr_link = set_pop(attr_links)
  173. model_delete_element(model, getName(model, attr_link))
  174. return
  175. Void function construct_model():
  176. String command
  177. log("Enter modelling constructs!")
  178. while (True):
  179. command = input()
  180. if (command == "instantiate_bottom"):
  181. output(instantiate_bottom())
  182. elif (command == "add_node"):
  183. model_add_node(input(), input())
  184. elif (command == "add_value"):
  185. model_add_value(input(), input(), input())
  186. elif (command == "add_edge"):
  187. model_add_edge(input(), input(), input(), input())
  188. elif (command == "exit"):
  189. return
  190. elif (command == "retype_model"):
  191. retype_model(input(), input())
  192. elif (command == "retype"):
  193. retype(input(), input(), input())
  194. elif (command == "instantiate_model"):
  195. output(instantiate_model(input()))
  196. elif (command == "instantiate_node"):
  197. instantiate_node(input(), input(), input())
  198. elif (command == "instantiate_named"):
  199. instantiate_named(input(), input(), input(), input(), input())
  200. elif (command == "instantiate_attribute"):
  201. instantiate_attribute(input(), input(), input(), input())
  202. elif (command == "instantiate_link"):
  203. instantiate_link(input(), input(), input(), input(), input())
  204. elif (command == "define_inheritance"):
  205. define_inheritance(input(), input())
  206. else:
  207. log("Modelling error: did not understand command " + command)