modelling.alc 19 KB

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  1. include "primitives.alh"
  2. include "io.alh"
  3. include "object_operations.alh"
  4. include "constructors.alh"
  5. include "metamodels.alh"
  6. include "library.alh"
  7. Element global_models = ?
  8. String function instantiated_name(element : Element, original : String):
  9. if (original == ""):
  10. return "__" + cast_id2s(element)!
  11. else:
  12. return original!
  13. Element function instantiate_bottom():
  14. // Just create a new node that serves as the basis for everything
  15. // We don't know anything about the model yet, so just create an empty one
  16. Element new_model
  17. // The actual root node of the model
  18. new_model = create_node()
  19. // Add an empty model and empty type mapping
  20. dict_add(new_model, "model", create_node())
  21. dict_add(new_model, "type_mapping", create_node())
  22. // Return the created model
  23. return new_model!
  24. String function model_add_node(model : Element, name : String):
  25. // Adds a new node to the specified model with the desired name
  26. // This is a bottom operation, as it doesn't take any type
  27. Element new_node
  28. String actual_name
  29. new_node = create_node()
  30. actual_name = instantiated_name(new_node, name)
  31. dict_add(model["model"], actual_name, new_node)
  32. return actual_name!
  33. String function model_add_value(model : Element, name : String, value : Element):
  34. // Similar to model_add_node, but add a value as well
  35. String actual_name
  36. actual_name = instantiated_name(value, name)
  37. dict_add(model["model"], actual_name, value)
  38. return actual_name!
  39. String function model_add_edge(model : Element, name : String, source : String, destination : String):
  40. // Add an edge between the source and destination nodes
  41. // Nodes are specified using their string representation previously defined
  42. Element new_edge
  43. String actual_name
  44. if (bool_not(dict_in(model["model"], source))):
  45. log("In link " + name)
  46. log("ERROR: source of link unknown: " + source)
  47. log("Destination: " + destination)
  48. return ""!
  49. if (bool_not(dict_in(model["model"], destination))):
  50. log("In link " + name)
  51. log("ERROR: destination of link unknown: " + destination)
  52. log("Source: " + source)
  53. return ""!
  54. new_edge = create_edge(model["model"][source], model["model"][destination])
  55. actual_name = instantiated_name(new_edge, name)
  56. dict_add(model["model"], actual_name, new_edge)
  57. return actual_name!
  58. Void function retype_model(model : Element, metamodel : Element):
  59. // Remove the type mapping and add a new one for the specified metamodel
  60. dict_delete(model, "type_mapping")
  61. dict_add(model, "type_mapping", create_node())
  62. dict_add(model, "metamodel", metamodel)
  63. return!
  64. Void function retype(model : Element, element : String, type : String):
  65. // Retype a model, deleting any previous type the element had
  66. // The type string is evaluated in the metamodel previously specified
  67. if (dict_in(model["type_mapping"], element)):
  68. dict_delete(model["type_mapping"], element)
  69. dict_add(model["type_mapping"], element, type)
  70. return!
  71. Element function instantiate_model(metamodel : Element):
  72. // Instantiate a model
  73. // Basically create an untyped model and retype it
  74. Element model
  75. model = instantiate_bottom()
  76. retype_model(model, metamodel)
  77. return model!
  78. String function instantiate_node(model : Element, type_name : String, instance_name : String):
  79. // Create a node typed by a node from the metamodel
  80. // Basically create a node and type it immediately
  81. String actual_name
  82. if (bool_not(dict_in(model["metamodel"]["model"], type_name))):
  83. log("ERROR: (instantiate_node) no such type in metamodel: " + type_name)
  84. log(" for " + instance_name)
  85. return ""!
  86. actual_name = model_add_node(model, instance_name)
  87. retype(model, actual_name, type_name)
  88. return actual_name!
  89. String function instantiate_value(model : Element, type_name : String, instance_name : String, value : Element):
  90. // Create a node typed by a node from the metamodel
  91. // Basically create a node and type it immediately
  92. String actual_name
  93. if (bool_not(dict_in(model["metamodel"]["model"], type_name))):
  94. log("ERROR: (instantiate_value) no such type in metamodel: " + type_name)
  95. log(" for " + instance_name)
  96. return ""!
  97. actual_name = model_add_value(model, instance_name, value)
  98. retype(model, actual_name, type_name)
  99. return actual_name!
  100. String function find_attribute_type(model : Element, elem : String, name : String):
  101. String mm_elem
  102. String direct_type
  103. String result
  104. direct_type = read_type(model, elem)
  105. if (direct_type == ""):
  106. return ""!
  107. mm_elem = find_attribute_definer(model["metamodel"], direct_type, name)
  108. if (value_eq(mm_elem, "")):
  109. // Couldn't find element, so is not allowed!
  110. return ""!
  111. else:
  112. result = reverseKeyLookup(model["metamodel"]["model"], dict_read_edge(model["metamodel"]["model"][mm_elem], name))
  113. return result!
  114. Element function get_superclasses(model : Element, name : String):
  115. Element result
  116. Integer i
  117. Integer j
  118. Integer num_edges
  119. Element edge
  120. String elem
  121. Element nodes
  122. Element inheritance
  123. nodes = create_node()
  124. set_add(nodes, name)
  125. inheritance = "Inheritance"
  126. // Initialize empty set
  127. result = create_node()
  128. i = 0
  129. while (list_len(nodes) > 0):
  130. elem = set_pop(nodes)
  131. if (bool_not(set_in(result, elem))):
  132. create_edge(result, elem)
  133. // Read out all outgoing edges
  134. num_edges = read_nr_out(model["model"][elem])
  135. j = 0
  136. while (j < num_edges):
  137. edge = read_out(model["model"][elem], j)
  138. if (value_eq(model["type_mapping"][reverseKeyLookup(model["model"], edge)], inheritance)):
  139. set_add(nodes, reverseKeyLookup(model["model"], read_edge_dst(edge)))
  140. j = j + 1
  141. return result!
  142. String function find_attribute_definer(model : Element, elem_name : String, name : String):
  143. Element superclasses
  144. String current
  145. Integer nr_out
  146. Element out
  147. String name_attr
  148. superclasses = get_superclasses(model, elem_name)
  149. while (list_len(superclasses) > 0):
  150. current = set_pop(superclasses)
  151. nr_out = read_nr_out(model["model"][current])
  152. while (nr_out > 0):
  153. nr_out = nr_out - 1
  154. out = read_out(model["model"][current], nr_out)
  155. name_attr = read_attribute(model, reverseKeyLookup(model["model"], out), "name")
  156. if (name_attr == name):
  157. return current!
  158. return ""!
  159. Void function instantiate_attribute(model : Element, element : String, attribute_name : String, value : Element):
  160. // Instantiate an attribute of something that needs to be instantiated
  161. // Actually a bit more difficult than all the rest, as we need to find the attribute to instantiate
  162. String attr_type
  163. String attr_name
  164. attr_type = find_attribute_type(model, element, attribute_name)
  165. if (attr_type == ""):
  166. log("Could not find attribute " + cast_v2s(attribute_name))
  167. log("For element " + element)
  168. return!
  169. if (has_value(value)):
  170. value = create_value(value)
  171. attr_name = model_add_value(model, (element + ".") + attribute_name, value)
  172. retype(model, attr_name, reverseKeyLookup(model["metamodel"]["model"], read_edge_dst(model["metamodel"]["model"][attr_type])))
  173. instantiate_link(model, attr_type, "", element, attr_name)
  174. return!
  175. Void function instantiate_attribute_ref(model : Element, element : String, attribute_name : String, ref : String):
  176. // Instantiate an attribute of something that needs to be instantiated
  177. // Actually a bit more difficult than all the rest, as we need to find the attribute to instantiate
  178. String attr_type
  179. String attr_name
  180. attr_type = find_attribute_type(model, element, attribute_name)
  181. if (attr_type == ""):
  182. log("Could not find attribute " + cast_v2s(attribute_name))
  183. return!
  184. instantiate_link(model, attr_type, "", element, ref)
  185. return!
  186. Void function instantiate_attribute_code(model : Element, element : String, attribute_name : String, code : Element):
  187. String ref
  188. ref = add_AL(model, code)
  189. instantiate_existing_attribute(model, element, attribute_name, ref)
  190. return!
  191. Void function instantiate_existing_attribute(model : Element, element : String, attribute_name : String, attr_ref : String):
  192. // Instantiate an attribute of something that needs to be instantiated
  193. // Actually a bit more difficult than all the rest, as we need to find the attribute to instantiate
  194. String attr_type
  195. String attr_name
  196. attr_type = find_attribute_type(model, element, attribute_name)
  197. if (attr_type == ""):
  198. log("Could not find attribute " + cast_v2s(attribute_name))
  199. return!
  200. // Make a copy of the value, as it is likely that this value is reused later on
  201. retype(model, attr_ref, reverseKeyLookup(model["metamodel"]["model"], read_edge_dst(model["metamodel"]["model"][attr_type])))
  202. instantiate_link(model, attr_type, "", element, attr_ref)
  203. return!
  204. String function instantiate_link(model : Element, type : String, name : String, source : String, destination : String):
  205. // Create a typed link between two nodes
  206. String actual_name
  207. if (type == ""):
  208. // Have to find the type ourselves, as it isn't defined
  209. Element out
  210. Element in
  211. Element options
  212. options = allowedAssociationsBetween(model, source, destination)
  213. if (read_nr_out(options) == 1):
  214. type = set_pop(options)
  215. elif (read_nr_out(options) == 0):
  216. log("ERROR: cannot find possible link between entries")
  217. return ""!
  218. else:
  219. log("ERROR: too many possible links between entries")
  220. return ""!
  221. if (bool_not(dict_in(model["metamodel"]["model"], type))):
  222. log("ERROR: (instantiate_link) no such type in metamodel: " + type)
  223. log(" for " + name)
  224. return ""!
  225. actual_name = model_add_edge(model, name, source, destination)
  226. retype(model, actual_name, type)
  227. return actual_name!
  228. Void function model_delete_element(model : Element, name : String):
  229. // Remove the link
  230. // 1) from the type mapping
  231. dict_delete(model["type_mapping"], name)
  232. // 2) from the model
  233. delete_element(model["model"][name])
  234. return!
  235. String function model_define_attribute(model : Element, elem : String, name : String, type : String):
  236. // Create the necessary links to make it an attribute
  237. String edge_name
  238. edge_name = instantiate_link(model, "Association", "", elem, type)
  239. instantiate_attribute(model, edge_name, "name", name)
  240. return edge_name!
  241. Element function read_attribute(model : Element, element : String, attribute : String):
  242. Integer i
  243. Integer count
  244. Element edge
  245. String edge_type_name
  246. Element elem
  247. Element typing
  248. Element name
  249. elem = model["model"][element]
  250. typing = model["type_mapping"]
  251. count = read_nr_out(elem)
  252. i = 0
  253. while (i < count):
  254. edge = read_out(elem, i)
  255. name = reverseKeyLookup(model["model"], edge)
  256. if (dict_in(typing, name)):
  257. edge_type_name = typing[name]
  258. if (edge_type_name == reverseKeyLookup(model["metamodel"]["model"], dict_read_edge(read_edge_src(model["metamodel"]["model"][edge_type_name]), attribute))):
  259. return read_edge_dst(edge)!
  260. i = i + 1
  261. return read_root()!
  262. Void function unset_attribute(model : Element, element : String, attribute : String):
  263. // Removes an attribute if it exists
  264. String attr_type
  265. Element attr_links
  266. String attr_link
  267. attr_type = find_attribute_type(model, element, attribute)
  268. attr_links = allOutgoingAssociationInstances(model, element, attr_type)
  269. while (list_len(attr_links) > 0):
  270. attr_link = set_pop(attr_links)
  271. dict_delete(model["type_mapping"], reverseKeyLookup(model["model"], read_edge_dst(model["model"][attr_link])))
  272. dict_delete(model["type_mapping"], attr_link)
  273. dict_delete_node(model["model"], reverseKeyLookup(model["model"], read_edge_dst(model["model"][attr_link])))
  274. delete_element(model["model"][attr_link])
  275. return!
  276. Void function add_AL_links(model : Element, list : Element, element : Element, type: String, linkname : String, expected_type : String):
  277. if (bool_not(dict_in(element, linkname))):
  278. return!
  279. Element link
  280. String link_name
  281. link = dict_read_edge(element, linkname)
  282. link_name = "__" + cast_id2s(link)
  283. // The link
  284. dict_add(model["model"], link_name, link)
  285. dict_add(model["type_mapping"], link_name, (type + "_") + linkname)
  286. // The name link
  287. link = read_out(link, 0)
  288. link_name = "__" + cast_id2s(link)
  289. dict_add(model["model"], link_name, link)
  290. dict_add(model["type_mapping"], link_name, "to_str")
  291. // The name node
  292. link = read_edge_dst(link)
  293. link_name = "__" + cast_id2s(link)
  294. if (bool_not(set_in_node(model["model"], link))):
  295. dict_add(model["model"], link_name, link)
  296. dict_add(model["type_mapping"], link_name, "String")
  297. // Now add the destination to the worker list
  298. Element node
  299. node = create_node()
  300. list_append(node, element[linkname])
  301. list_append(node, expected_type)
  302. set_add(list, node)
  303. return!
  304. String function add_AL(model : Element, element : Element):
  305. Element todo
  306. Element node
  307. Element work_node
  308. Element elem
  309. String type
  310. String elem_name
  311. todo = create_node()
  312. node = create_node()
  313. list_append(node, element)
  314. list_append(node, "funcdef")
  315. set_add(todo, node)
  316. while (0 < dict_len(todo)):
  317. work_node = set_pop(todo)
  318. elem = list_read(work_node, 0)
  319. type = list_read(work_node, 1)
  320. if (bool_not(set_in_node(model["model"], elem))):
  321. // Determine the type if we don't know it
  322. if (type == ""):
  323. if (is_physical_action(elem)):
  324. type = cast_a2s(elem)
  325. else:
  326. type = "Any"
  327. // Add the node itself
  328. elem_name = "__" + cast_id2s(elem)
  329. dict_add(model["model"], elem_name, elem)
  330. dict_add(model["type_mapping"], elem_name, type)
  331. // Now add its edges
  332. if (type == "if"):
  333. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "cond", "")
  334. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "then", "")
  335. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "else", "")
  336. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "next", "")
  337. elif (type == "while"):
  338. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "cond", "")
  339. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "body", "")
  340. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "next", "")
  341. elif (type == "assign"):
  342. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "var", "")
  343. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "value", "")
  344. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "next", "")
  345. elif (type == "break"):
  346. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "while", "while")
  347. elif (type == "continue"):
  348. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "while", "while")
  349. elif (type == "return"):
  350. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "value", "")
  351. elif (type == "resolve"):
  352. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "var", "")
  353. elif (type == "access"):
  354. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "var", "")
  355. elif (type == "constant"):
  356. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "node", "")
  357. elif (type == "output"):
  358. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "node", "")
  359. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "next", "")
  360. elif (type == "global"):
  361. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "var", "String")
  362. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "next", "")
  363. elif (type == "param"):
  364. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "name", "String")
  365. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "value", "")
  366. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "next_param", "param")
  367. elif (type == "funcdef"):
  368. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "body", "")
  369. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "next", "")
  370. elif (type == "call"):
  371. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "func", "")
  372. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "params", "param")
  373. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "last_param", "param")
  374. add_AL_links(model, todo, elem, type, "next", "")
  375. return reverseKeyLookup(model["model"], element)!
  376. Void function add_constraint(model : Element, element : String, constraint : Action):
  377. // Add local constraints to an element
  378. Element attr_type
  379. String link_name
  380. String constraint_name
  381. constraint_name = add_AL(model, constraint)
  382. attr_type = find_attribute_type(model, element, "constraint")
  383. instantiate_link(model, attr_type, "", element, constraint_name)
  384. return!
  385. Void function construct_model():
  386. String command
  387. initialize_SCD("models/SimpleClassDiagrams")
  388. while (True):
  389. command = input()
  390. if (command == "instantiate_bottom"):
  391. Element m
  392. m = instantiate_bottom()
  393. dict_add(global_models, input(), m)
  394. elif (command == "add_node"):
  395. model_add_node(global_models[input()], input())
  396. elif (command == "add_value"):
  397. model_add_value(global_models[input()], input(), input())
  398. elif (command == "add_edge"):
  399. model_add_edge(global_models[input()], input(), input(), input())
  400. elif (command == "exit"):
  401. return!
  402. elif (command == "retype_model"):
  403. retype_model(global_models[input()], global_models[input()])
  404. elif (command == "retype"):
  405. retype(global_models[input()], input(), input())
  406. elif (command == "instantiate_model"):
  407. Element m
  408. m = instantiate_model(global_models[input()])
  409. dict_add(global_models, input(), m)
  410. elif (command == "instantiate_node"):
  411. instantiate_node(global_models[input()], input(), input())
  412. elif (command == "instantiate_attribute"):
  413. instantiate_attribute(global_models[input()], input(), input(), input())
  414. elif (command == "instantiate_attribute_ref"):
  415. instantiate_attribute_ref(global_models[input()], input(), input(), input())
  416. elif (command == "instantiate_attribute_code"):
  417. instantiate_attribute_code(global_models[input()], input(), input(), construct_function())
  418. elif (command == "instantiate_link"):
  419. instantiate_link(global_models[input()], input(), input(), input(), input())
  420. elif (command == "add_constraint"):
  421. add_constraint(global_models[input()], input(), construct_function())
  422. elif (command == "initialize_SCD"):
  423. initialize_SCD(input())
  424. elif (command == "initialize_bottom"):
  425. initialize_bottom(input())
  426. elif (command == "export_node"):
  427. String local_name
  428. String location
  429. local_name = input()
  430. location = input()
  431. export_node(location, global_models[local_name])
  432. elif (command == "import_node"):
  433. Element m
  434. command = input()
  435. m = import_node(command)
  436. if (element_eq(m, read_root())):
  437. log("Error: import not found for " + command)
  438. else:
  439. dict_add(global_models, input(), m)
  440. else:
  441. log("Modelling error: did not understand command " + command)
  442. Element function construct_model_raw(metamodel : Element):
  443. String command
  444. Element model
  445. model = instantiate_model(metamodel)
  446. while (True):
  447. command = input()
  448. if (command == "add_node"):
  449. input()
  450. model_add_node(model, input())
  451. elif (command == "add_value"):
  452. input()
  453. model_add_value(model, input(), input())
  454. elif (command == "add_edge"):
  455. input()
  456. model_add_edge(model, input(), input(), input())
  457. elif (command == "exit"):
  458. return model!
  459. elif (command == "instantiate_node"):
  460. input()
  461. instantiate_node(model, input(), input())
  462. elif (command == "instantiate_attribute"):
  463. input()
  464. instantiate_attribute(model, input(), input(), input())
  465. elif (command == "instantiate_attribute_ref"):
  466. input()
  467. instantiate_attribute_ref(model, input(), input(), input())
  468. elif (command == "instantiate_attribute_code"):
  469. input()
  470. instantiate_attribute_code(model, input(), input(), construct_function())
  471. elif (command == "instantiate_link"):
  472. input()
  473. instantiate_link(model, input(), input(), input(), input())
  474. elif (command == "add_constraint"):
  475. input()
  476. add_constraint(model, input(), construct_function())
  477. elif (command == "import_node"):
  478. input()
  479. input()
  480. elif (command == "export_node"):
  481. input()
  482. input()
  483. elif (command == "instantiate_model"):
  484. input()
  485. input()
  486. else:
  487. log("Modelling error: did not understand command " + command)